高频英语词汇：go用法综述

在美国当代英语语料库统计的20000万个常用词中，go位居第35位，在4.5亿个单词中出现了1151045次。今天就带大家一起来系统学习go的用法。

频率最高的搭配：

Go bed>go bathroom>go mile>go nut>go berserk(狂暴的)

词形变化：

goes,went,gone

Go词义解析：

1. to travel or move to another place 去;走

I went to Paris last summer. Have you ever been there?

去年夏天我去了巴黎，你去过吗?

We don't go to the cinema very often these days.

进来我们经常去电影院。

Does this train go to Bei Jing?

这趟火车去北京么

2.to be in the process of moving移动;行走

to go down the road

在路上走

to go up/down stairs

上/下楼梯

to go over the bridge

过桥

to go through a tunnel

穿过隧道

3. to move or travel somewhere in order to do something去(做…);去(参加);去(从事)

I've never gone skiing.

我没滑过雪。

They've gone for a walk, but they should be back soon.

他们刚去散步了，但他们应该很快回来了。

[ + to infinitive ] She went to meet son at the station.

她去火车站接儿子了。

4. to leave a place, especially in order to travel to somewhere else(尤指为了去別的地方)离开，离去，出发

Is it midnight already? I really must go/must be going.

都已经半夜了?我真的要走了。

She wasn't feeling well, so she went home early.

她感到不舒服，所以提前离开回家了。

What time does the last train to Shang Hai go?

上一班去上海的火车是什么时候出发的?

5. If a road, path, etc. goes in a particular direction, it leads there.通(向);延伸

to continue for a particular length延展，延伸(某段距離)

This road goes to school.

这条路通向学校。

A huge crack went from the top to the bottom of the wall.

墙上裂了一条很大的裂缝，从墙顶一直延伸到地面。

6. to intend to do or be something in the future将要做/成为;打算做/成为

I'm going to be a pop star when I'm older.

我长大后想当流行歌手。

7.to operate (in the right way) 正常得运转、工作

Have you any idea why this clock won't go?

你知道这个闹钟损坏的原因么?

Can you help me get my car going?

你能帮我开动车么?

8. If a period of time goes, it passes.时间过去、流逝

Time seems to go faster as you get older.

随着年龄的增长，时间似乎过得更快了。

There's only a week to go before (= until) I get my exam results.

只剩一个星期考试结果就出来了。

词组搭配：

1.go about sth

to begin to do something or deal with something开始做……

How can we go about solving this problem?

我们应该如何开始解决这个问题呢?

2.go through：

If a law, plan, or deal goes through, it is officially accepted or approved.获得正式认可;被批准;被通过;

The proposals for the new market were unlikely to go through.

修建新市场的计划不可能通过。

3.go over to sth：

to change to something new or to a new way of doing things 采用，改用(新的事物或做法)

Many firms are going over to new technologies.

许多公司采用了新的技术。

俚语：

1.have sth going for you

If you have something going for you, or if something has something going for it, there are certain advantages that will make the end result successful.有…的有利條件

They've got a happy marriage, great careers - in fact they've got everything going for them.

他们婚姻美满、事业有成，他们的一切都完美无缺。

2.go it alone

to do something without other people独自做、单干

He's decided to leave the band and go it alone as a singer.

他已经决定离开乐队，自己去做一名歌手。