中考英语完形填空：人类获取知识的途径

Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.

1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat

2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat

3. A. until B. when C. after D. so

4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better

5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write

7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait

8. A. place B. school C. way D. road

9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most

10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something

教师点评

本文说明了知识的重要性，介绍了一个人学习知识的过程以及获取知识的最佳途径，是一篇可读性较强的文章。

答案解析

1.D。本句承接上文，进一步强调食物的重要性，要有强壮的体魄得吃得好，故选eat。

2.C。根据下文，大脑所需要的食物应为knowledge。

3.B。按常理一个人在小的时候就开始学习了，所以应用when引导这里的时间状语从句。

4.A。小孩对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣，词组be interested in sth 表示“对……感兴趣”，而interesting用来形容令人感兴趣的事物，故选择interested。

5.B。孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西。everything过于绝对化 ，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something。

6.B。随着年龄的增长，孩子们开始read各类书籍而不是write，learn在这里搭配不当。

7.A。孩子们在学习过程中发现问题时，由于求知的欲望，应尽力去解决问题，故选择try。

8.C。本段主要就学习方法展开讨论，该句应为总括句，空白处当然应填入ways。

9.D。与后面的方法比起来，作者认为独立自主的学习为最佳方法，最佳方法当然应使人获得最多的知识，故选择the most。

10.B。be always doing sth 意为“总是干某事”。