初一英语知识清单:语音
语音一、音标: 用来记录音素的符号。为了避免与字母混...
第3课时 (Section B)
一、单词拼写。
请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。
名 词:1.s________速度
2.p________搭档;同伴
3.a________能力;才能
4.b________大脑
5.a________注意;关注
6.k________知识;学问
7.p________发音
动 词:1.p________发音
2.i________增加;增长
3.c________创造;创建
4.c________(使)连接;与……有联系
5.a________补充;继续说
形容词:1.a________活跃的;积极的
2.l________终身的;毕生的
副 词:1.o________一夜之间;在夜间
2.w________明智地;聪明地
兼类词:1.b________ v.出生 adj.天生的
2.r________ v.& n.回顾;复习
二、短语翻译。
请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
1.be born ________ 天生具有
2.depend ________取决于,以……而定
3.________ common
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.The s________ of light is faster than that of the sound.
2.She has r________ last week's lessons.
3.Old people cannot be so ________ (活跃的) as young people.
4.The number of cars is ________ (增加).
5.I hear that he was ________ (出生) in Sweden.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He is a man of many ________ (ability).
2.That was not ________ (wise) done.
3.The population of the earth ________ (increase)very fast.
4.I don't think it difficult to keep ________ (read) English every morning.
5.I'd like to give my friend a ________ (create) gift.Could you give me some suggestions?
三、单项填空。
( )1.When you visit a museum you should ________ the instructions.
A.compare with B.look forward to
C.pay attention to D.try out
( )2.I ________ a mistake.Please don't be angry with me.
A.make B.made
C.will make D.had made
( )3.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?
—Well, it all ________ the weather.
A.belongs to B.happens to
C.depends on D.concentrates on
( )4.—Mr.Li, I can't understand everything in class.
—Don't worry! I'll ________ the main points at the end.
A.record B.review
C.require D.remember
( )5. If you want to send your photos by email, connect the camera ________ your computer.
A.out B.of
C.in D.to
( )6.He was so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son ________ he wants to.
A.even if B.as if
C.because D.before
( )7.It's good ________ you to keep ________ when you have something difficult to do.
A.for; trying B.of; trying
C.for; to try D.of; to try
( )8.Jane is ________ girl.She often takes ________ part in the school's activities.
A.active; active
B.an active; active
C.active; an active
D.an active; an active
( )9.—What's ________ hobby, going fishing, collecting stamps or flying kites?
—Sorry, I don't know.
A.the common
B.the more common
C.the most common
D.most common
( )10.Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China know him.
A.too; to B.enough; to
C.so; that D.as; as
四、完形填空。
Tom was sitting in his English class.It was a hot afternoon and he was feeling sleepy.It was a grammar lesson and Tom was also bored.He __1__ grammar.He wanted to leave school and work.Tom looked out of the __2__.He looked at the trees and flowers.Then he started daydreaming.
After ten minutes the teacher stopped __3__.He asked the students to do a grammar exercise in their books.The students took out __4__ exercise books and pencils and they started writing.The teacher looked at Tom.He saw that he wasn't writing so he said, “__5__ aren't you writing, Tom?”
“What, sir?” Tom said.
“__6__, Tom!” the teacher said, “Why aren't you writing?”
Tom thought for a moment and replied, “I aren't got no pencil.”
The teacher looked __7__ Tom and said, “You aren't got no pencil? You mean you don't have a pencil?”
Tom didn't understand the English teacher __8__ he said, “Sorry, sir.”
The teacher said in a(n) __9__ voice, “I don't have a pencil.He doesn't have a pencil.She doesn't have a pencil.We don't have pencils.They don't have pencils.Now, Tom.Do you understand?”
Tom looked at the teacher for a moment and then he said, “My goodness! What happened to all the __10__, sir?”
( )1.A.hated B.loved
C.studied D.enjoyed
( )2.A.book B.blackboard
C.window D.desk
( )3.A.thinking B.talking
C.shouting D.listening
( )4.A.their B.his
C.our D.your
( )5.A.When B.How
C.What D.Why
( )6.A.Sit down B.Come in
C.Wake up D.Get up
( )7.A.after B.at
C.for D.through
( )8.A.because B.when
C.while D.so
( )9.A.happy B.angry
C.excited D.sad
( )10.A.books B.pens
C.papers D.pencils
话题1 如何学习英语
1.I ________ ________ working with a group.我通过小组合作学习。
2.I ________ practice my English by taking notes.我通过记笔记来练习我的英语。
3.My pronunciation improved ________ ________ by listening to the conversations in English movies.通过听英语电影中的对话,我的发音也提高了。
4.I ________ ________ listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现,听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘密。
为了提高大家的英语成绩,在新学期的第一节英语课上,老师让同学们相互交流自己学习英语的心得。请你以“What Should We Do in English Study?”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈学生应该怎样做才能更有效地学习英语。
内容包括:
1.上课认真听讲,做笔记。
2.参加各种英语活动。
3.自己应充满信心,不要害怕出错。
作文要求:
语句连贯,词数80个左右。
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参考答案
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
第1课时(Section A 1a-3b)
课堂基础练习
1.B loud做副词时主要指说话声和笑声等,常用比较级形式,一般多用来修饰speak, talk, laugh 等动词。
2.C loudly常与ring, knock等动词连用。
3.B as soon as 引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,且finish后接动词要用动词的动名词形式,故选B。
4.A be afraid to 意为“害怕……”,to是动词不定式符号,后面接动词原形。
5.B 由句意“告诉我她的地址以便我能找到她。”可知so that(以便)符合题意。
6.A “so+形容词+that”意为“如此……以至于”。根据句子结构可知选A。
7.heavy; can't carry
课后巩固提升
一、1.conversation 2.patient 3.secret
4.expression 5.discover
二、1.textbooks 2.pronunciation 3.patiently
4.sentences 5.aloud
三、1.B 由of all the students in the class可知用最高级。
2.B 由答语可知问句是询问学习英语的方法,故只有B项符合语境。
3.A 句意:我没有完成家庭做作业,因此我的老师非常生气。前后为因果关系,故选A。
4.C look up意为“查找”,当宾语是代词时,只能放在look和up之间;new words为复数,用them代替。故选C。
5.C 句意:除非你工作努力,要不然你不能通过考试。表示“除非……”用unless。
6.A “by+工具”表示“通过……”。
7.B be afraid to 意为“害怕……”,to是动词不定式符号,后面接动词原形。
8.C finish doing sth.完成做某事。
9.A so that意为“以便;为了”。
10.D too...to意为“太……而不能”。
四、1-5 CDBCD
第2课时(Section A Grammar Focus-4c)
课堂基础练习
1.B practice doing sth.练习做某事。
2.A by做介词,表示方法、手段等。
3.D by oneself独自。
4.A by后可接表示交通工具的名词,意为“用某种交通方式”,且交通工具前不用冠词。
5.was used by 6.by last year
课后巩固提升
一、1.repeat 2.memorize 3.pals 4.pattern 5.physics
二、1.repeating 2.patterns 3.chemistry 4.notes
5.memorized
三、1.B 句意:“你怎么样学习英语单词的?”“通过做抽认卡。”by 意为“通过某种方式”。故选B。
2.B 句意:“吉姆, 你能为我修电脑吗?”“对不起,恐怕不能。我必须照顾我的小妹妹。”根据答语“I have to take care of my little sister.”可知选B。
3.D so因此; or否则;but但是,表示转折;and那么,用于表示并列。根据题意“小心穿越马路,能保证自己安全。”可知用and。
4.B 句意:“你怎样与外国朋友交流?”“当然是通过写电子邮件的方式。”by 意为“通过某种方式”。故选B。
5.B 在具体的某年某月某日的前面应该用on。Thanksgiving Day表示感恩节,是具体的日子。所以用on。故选B。
6.A 句意:她妈妈每天早晨坐公