九年级英语上册·语法·练习题带答案（人教版）

人教新目标初三英语Units 6-10语法测试题(带答案)

【定语从句考题】

( ) 1. The young lady 　　　　 is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.

(2013广东)

A. who B. whom

C. which D. whose

( ) 2. — Do you know of Guo Mingyi?

— Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的) worker 　　　　 helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.

(2013黑龙江哈尔滨)

A. that B. which

C. whom

( ) 3. It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house 　　　　 has new furniture in it. (2013山西)

A. who B. where

C. that

( ) 4. This is the primary school 　　　　 I studied three years ago.

(2012四川宜宾)

A. where B. when

C. that D. which

( ) 5. — What kind of music do you like?

— I like music 　　　　 I can dance to. (2013四川成都)

A. that B. where

C. who

【考点点拨】

在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

◆关系代词which和that引导定语从句时，用于指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略。

◆关系代词who, whom, that引导定语从句时，用于指人，其中who和that在从句中作主语或宾语，而whom 在从句中只作宾语。

◆关系副词where, when引导定语从句时，在从句中分别作地点状语、时间状语，不能省略。

【被动语态考题】

( ) 6. — What languages 　　　　 in that country?

— German and English.

(2013天津)

A. are speaking B. are spoken

C. speak D. is spoken

( ) 7. — At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.

— More chances 　　　　 to students to learn from each other. (2013湖北宜昌)

A. offer B. are offered

C. have offered D. are offering

( ) 8. On June 11th, 2013, Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts 　　　　 into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.

(2013黑龙江哈尔滨)

A. sent up B. are sent up

C. was sent up

( ) 9. — A new park 　　　　 in our hometown next year.

— Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.

(2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔)

A. will build B. will be built

C. is built

( )10. The boy is often heard 　　　　 in the music room. He sings very well. (2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔)

A. practice singing

B. to practice singing

C. practiced singing

【考点点拨】

◆被动语态的基本结构：be + 及物动词的-ed形式，其中be动词体现时态变化。如：

一般现在时的被动语态：am / is / are + 及物动词的-ed形式

一般过去时的被动语态：was / were + 及物动词的-ed形式

一般将来时的被动语态：will be +及物动词的-ed形式

现在或过去进行时的被动语态：am / is / are / was / were + being + 及物动词的-ed形式

◆使用被动语态时需要特别注意的情况：

① 当被动句中的谓语动词是hear, make, see, watch, notice等时，其后作主语补足语的动词不定式要加上动词不定式符号to。如：

Mary was noticed to walk into the office.

② 含有短语动词的被动句中，短语中的介词或副词不能丢掉。如：

Kids in the kindergarten should be taken good care of.

Key:

1-5 AACAA 6-10 BBCBB