初三英语上册第2课重点习题带答案（外研版）

2014年成功教育暑期班八升九年级英语讲义

第九讲 Module 3 Heroes Unit 2

Canadian 加拿大的 sick(感觉)不适的，生病的 war战争 wounded受伤的 realise了解，意识到;明白 care 照顾;照料 invention发明;创造 useful有用的;有益的 rest休息 manage做成;(尤指)设法完成 operation手术 continue(使)继续

I Text

Unit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own

My hero - Dr Norman Bethune

By Wang Lingling

Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China. He was a Canadian doctor. He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them.

Norman Bethune was born in 1890. He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers during the war there. He soon realised that many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough. Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. His inventions saved many lives.

In 1938, Dr Bethune came to China and helped treat the wounded during the Anti- Japanese War. At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. His experience of treating people in Spain was useful in China. He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses, and wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick.

Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself. Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it. In the end, he died of his wound.

Dr Bethune's work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China. There are many books and films about him, and he is still remembered in both China and Canada today.

II Phrases

1. die for ___________________

2. Take care of ___________________

3. the sick ___________________

4. so that ___________________

5. On one's own ___________________

6. manage to do sth ___________________

7. in the end ___________________

8. die of ___________________

9. 与…比较 ___________________

10. 找出 ___________________

III Practice

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

1. I ate too much junk food, so I felt a little s_______. My mother took me to see a doctor.

2. We all hate the w__________ and love peace.

3. You will r_____________ how important it is to learn English.

4. You should lie down and have a good r________.

5. After they have a rest for a while, they c_________ to have the discussion.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. He wants to learn more about ____________(Canada) history.

2. The old man is badly ill and needs an _________(operate).

3. The nurses went to the front(前线) and helped the ___________(wound) soldiers(士兵).

4. He didn't pass the exam because he was so _________ (care)

5. I think the car is the most useful ______________(invent).

6. The boy learned English by ___________(him).

7. The girl's father is a hotel ___________(manage)

8. Don't throw away your books. They are very __________(use) to your study.

三、单选：

1. The men managed ________ out of the forest without maps.

A. go B.went C.to go D.going

2. The good news made me _______ excited.

A.feel B.felt C.to feel D.feeling

3. I didn't go to his party _______ I wasn't invited.

A.because B.although C.while D.if

四、根据汉语意思完成句子

1.士兵愿意为他们的国家而死。

The soldiers are willing to _______ _______ their country.

2.他们去医院使病人振作起来。

They went to the hospital to cheer up _______ ________.

3.那时候他们正在看电视。

They were watching TV _______ _________ ________.

4.去年那位老人死于癌症。

Last year the old man ________ _________ the cancer.

As Sam slowly woke, he got a funny feeling in his stomach. He knew he would have to do something that he had been afraid to do for a long time.

The school bus came on time, and he sat with his friend, Billy. They chatted about baseball. It was a great way to get his mind off what he had to do later. As they got close to the school, he could feel his heart beating. His hands were starting to sweat. He hated this!

He entered Mrs. Owen’s class. She was smiling, and saying hello to all her students as she did every morning.

“Hi, Sam!” she said as he walked in.

“Hi,” he said and quickly sat in his seat. Then the class began to take their spelling test. He looked at the clock. The time was near. He hoped he was not first! Mrs. Owens said it was time to begin their special day.

“Sam, you’ll be first.” Mrs. Owens said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his report on Hawaii, and I know it is very interesting.”

Sam nervously greeted his class. Then, he thought about the fun things he had read about surfing, volcanoes, and pineapples in Hawaii, and he started to talk. He talked in front of the whole class, and it was fun. The class clapped as he finished and Mrs. Owens was smiling. It wasn’t terrible at all and he knew he would do better the next time.

46. How did Sam feel after he woke?

A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Happy. D. Hungry.

47. What did Sam have to do that day?

A. To have a baseball match. B. To take a reading test.

C. To go to a new class. D. To do something special.

48. What does the underlined word “sweat” probably mean? 【词义推测题】

A. 触摸 B. 鼓掌 C. 出汗 D. 指点

49. Which could be inferred (推断) from this passage?

A. Sam hated chatting about baseball. B. Sam learned about Hawaii by travelling.

C. Mrs. Owens is unfriendly to her students. D. The class enjoyed Sam’s talk very much.

50. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. A special day B. An interesting lesson C. A nice teacher D. A professional report

阅读理解：

A

One does not find many outdoor cafes in Great Britain, for the weather there often changes during the day. When British people want to have some drinks either with a group of friends or by themselves, they usually go to a pub. The “pub” is the short form for “public house”. In a pub people can buy all kinds of drinks, from beer to orange juice. The Englishman’s favorite drink is beer.

Quite a lot of businessmen have lunch in pubs near their offices because in many pubs fast food is served. There may even be a restaurant in a pub. The food they sell is usually cheap and good. In the countryside the pub is often part of an inn – a kind of small hotel. People can stay there for the night.

The opening time of pubs is set by law. It might be different from place to place, but usually a pub is open from half past eleven to three o’clock and from half past five to half past ten or eleven o’clock. In the old days, children were not allowed to enter pubs, because when people drank too much they could become troublesome. Today, however, more and more pubs are opening their gardens to customers, so that the children can play safely in the garden while their parents are having a quick drink.

Generally speaking, the English pub is a friendly place, and offers good drink and food.

1. Where do British people usually go for drinks?

A. Cafes. B. Pubs. C. Restaurants. D. Hotels.

2. At the most, how many opening hours does a pub usually have every day?

A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 11 hours.

3. Why were children not allowed to enter pubs in the old days?

A. Because people often drank too much and became troublesome.

B. Because the pubs did not open their gardens to children.

C. Because the pubs had no orange juice for children.

D. Because people liked to stay in the pubs for the night.

4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Englishmen like to drink beer very much.

B. You can stay for the night in countryside pubs.

C. Usually pubs don't open until half past eleven.

D. Up to now, children are not allowed to enter pubs.

B

London Underground and New York Subway are famous transport systems (运输系统)in the world. The two systems are similar to each other, but there are also important differences between them. The following table sets out some of the similarities and differences. We believe that the information is all correct. As the information is not always collected in the same way, it is often difficult to fully compare. The following table shows how the two systems compare with each other.

London Underground New York Subway

Number of lines 12 25

Number of stations 275 468

Age of stations From 1863 1900-1930

Deepest station 192 feet 180 feet

Longest distance

between stations 3.9 miles 3.5 miles

Longest journey

without changes 34 miles 31miles

Passengers/year 1 billion 1.3billion

Hours of operations 20 hours/day 24 hours/day

5. In this passage, sets out means ______.

A. leaves B. shows C. brings D. takes

6. How long is the longest subway line in New York?

A. 31 miles. B. 34 miles C. 3.5 miles D. 3.9 miles

7. How many hours does the underground keep running in London every day?

A. 25 B. 24 C. 20 D. 12

8. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. New York has the deepest subway station. B. London has the oldest underground station.

C. London has more underground stations than New York.

D. It is more convenient to take the underground in London.