最新人教版九年级下册英语单元测试题（二）

人教版九年级(下)英语单元测试卷

(时间：100分钟 满分：100分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

(  )1.The two cities have reached an________to develop science and technology.

A.education B.excitement

C.agreement D.encouragement

(  )2.I don't like loud music because it makes me ________.

A.comfortable B.uncomfortable

C.eatable D.excited

(  )3.—How about going shopping this weekend，Peter?

—Sorry.I prefer ________ rather than ________.

A.to stay at home;go out B.to go out;stay at home

C.staying at home;go out D.go out;stay at home

(  )4.________John ________Jack may go with Mike because both of them must stay at home.

A.Neither;nor B.Both;and

C.Either;or D.Not only;but also

(  )5.—Is it true that some colors can make us feel relaxed?

—Yes.Colors do have the ________ to change our feelings and moods.

A.secret B.power

C.idea D.experience

(  )6.—The doctor told me not to eat too much junk food, but I find it difficult.

—The doctor is right.________ junk food you eat, ________ you will be.

A.The more;the healthier B.The less;the more healthier

C.The less;the healthier D.The more;the more healthier

(  )7.Why not make money by yourself ________ your parents for money?

A.rather than ask B.rather than asking

C.instead ask D.instead of ask

(  )8.At last, the baby was made ________ and began to laugh.

A.stop crying B.stopped to cry

C.to stop crying D.to stop to cry

(  )9.I have been friends ________ Helen for many years because we have some things ________ common.

A.for;in B.with;in

C.with;on D.for;on

(  )10.It took me the whole day ________for information about the panda yesterday.

A.to search B.search

C.searched D.searching

Ⅱ.完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

One Monday morning，I was standing waiting for the train and suddenly felt ill.I couldn't stand still，and the world began to sway(摇摆) and then went black.All I heard was “Oh，my goodness，she's falling.” The next thing I __11__ was that the doctor was asking me my name.This happened because I was too __12__.I was so busy cleaning my new house that I didn't eat __13__ last weekend.The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the __14__ saw me fall down.He got to my side at __15__，and told others to call 120.He stayed with me until the doctor arrived.Then he went with me to the hospital，which made him __16__ the train.The gentleman went without leaving his name.

I don't know __17__ this gentleman is.But if he reads this article and remembers __18__ me at the station，I'd like him to know that I want to say “Thank you” to him.__19__ I meet with such a thing，I will do the same as he did to me.

And I'll pass on the __20__ to others.

(  )11.A.met B.said　　C.remembered D.recited

(  )12.A.excited B.surprised　　C.sad D.tired

(  )13.A.much B.many　　C.little D.few

(  )14.A.bus B.train　　C.plane D.car

(  )15.A.first B.once　　C.last D.noon

(  )16.A.get B.catch　　C.ignore D.miss

(  )17.A.when B.what　　C.how D.who

(  )18.A.greeting B.seeing　　C.meeting D.helping

(  )19.A.Whatever B.However　　C.Whenever D.Whoever

(  )20.A.friendship B.kindness　　C.orders D.smiles

Ⅲ.阅读理解。(共10小题;每小题2分，计20分)

A

What makes people happier，having money or having happy friends and neighbors? Scientists have found an answer as part of a study.

The new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves.

And the smaller the distance between friends，the larger the effect they had on each other's happiness.For example，a person was 20% more likely to feel happy if a friend who lived within 1.5 kilometers.Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased the chance of being happy by 34%.The effects of friends' happiness lasted for up to a year.

The scientists found that sadness also spread among friends，but not as much as happiness.

People who take three degrees out of separation still had an effect on a person's happiness.Three degrees of separation means the friend of a friend of a friend.

The study showed that having an extra 5,000 dollars increased a person's chances of becoming happier by about 2%.But the researchers found that the influence of a friend of a friend of a friend can be greater than that.

(  )21.The effects of happiness from friends ________.

A.have a chance of 20% to make you happy

B.are usually within 1.5km

C.have a chance of 34% to make you happy

D.can last about a year

(  )22.The word “spread” in the fourth paragraph means “________” in Chinese.

A.传播 B.流行

C.分享 D.兴盛

(  )23.Having a happy friend who lives within one and a half kilometers increases a chance of being happy by ________.

A.45% B.50%

C.34% D.20%

(  )24.Which of the following has the greatest effect on happiness according to the passage?

A.Money. B.The friend of a friend.

C.Happy friends who live in another city. D.Happy neighbors.

(  )25.From this passage we know ________.

A.who's the happiest B.what's happiness

C.what makes people happier D.how to make people happy

B

Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health，intelligence and feelings.

In August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot at some time and very cold at other time.People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence.For example，in a report by scientists，IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather，on the other hand，can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).

Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18 ℃ people become stronger.

Low air pressure may make people forgetful.People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.People feel best at a temperature of about 18 ℃.

Are you feeling sad，tired，forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.

(  )26.________ can cause health problems.

A.Hot and wet weather B.A strong wind

C.Warm weather D.Low air pressure

(  )27.A report showed that people may have more intelligence when ________ came.

A.rain B.a strong wind

C.very hot weather D.low air pressure

(  )28.According to the writer，fat people may feel bad in ________ weather.

A.cold B.cool

C.warm D.hot

(  )29.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.

B.Weather influences people's hobbies.

C.IQ changes when weather changes.

D.People feel good on low-pressure days.

(  )30.The best title for this passage is “________”.

A.Hot Weather Causes Health Problems

B.Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad

C.Weather Influences Feelings

D.Weather Influences Health，Intelligence and Feelings

Ⅳ.从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)

G.But what if my parents don't let me do it?(F.I don't know how to deal with it.)

A：Hey，Stephen.

B：Hi! How is it going recently?

A：Terrible! I always feel upset.

B：__31__

A：My parents always ask me to study hard and encourage me before exams.But actually it makes me stressed out.__32__

B：Don't worry.Why don't you log on the microblog to share your feeling with others?

A：Really?__33__

B：Yes，I think so.It's very popular among us young people.You can get many replies from friends in the same situation，which may make you feel better.

A：__34__

B：Let me see.Well，you'd better have a try first.If you have a chance，you should advise your parents to read your microblog，and then they'll know you better.

A：__35__Thank you very much.

B：Not at all.

31.________  32.________  33.________  34.________  35.________

Ⅴ.任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)

The story took place in a small town in winter.One day a man met an old lady standing by an expensive car.It was clear that her car broke down.So he stopped his old truck and got out.Although he was smiling，the old lady was worried，“Is he going to hurt me?”

The man could see that she was frightened，so in his friendliest voice he said，“I'm here to help you，madam.Why don't you wait in the car to get warm? By the way，my name is Bryan Anderson.” It took Bryan about fifty minutes to fix the car.The lady felt quite thankful and she asked how much she should pay him.

But Bryan wanted no money.①对他来说，帮助别人很正常。He said，“If you want to repay me，next time you see someone in need，just give a hand to him or her.”

After saying goodbye，the lady continued down the road till she reached a small café.She stopped for something to eat.As the pretty waitress stood next to her，the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕).②Although_she_looked_tired，she_still_served_the_ customers_with_a_smile_on_her_face.As the old lady was going to pay the $10 bill，she remembered Bryan's words.

The old lady paid a $100 bill.But when the waitress returned with the change，the lady had gone.On the table she saw a small note.Her eyes were filled with tears when she read it，“Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping you.If you want to pay me back，continue being kind to others.” Under the note were nine more $100 bills.

The waitress was so excited that she called her husband and told him the story.“Bryan... Bryan Anderson, my dear... you're not going to believe what has happened...”

Love needs to be passed on.Everyone should be kind to others.

根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

36.将画线句子①翻译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________

37.将画线句子②翻译成中文。

________________________________________________________________________

根据短文内容完成句子。

38.The waitress found________ and ________on the table when she returned with the change.

39.Did the old lady believe in Bryan at the beginning of the story? Why?

________________________________________________________________________

40.What have you learned from the story?

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅵ.短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

根据短文内容及首字母或中文提示写出单词，使短文完整、通顺。

Dear Future Me，

You are leaving school and stepping into a new world.Well done for completing all __41__(那些) difficult lessons!

You've just found out that you've p__42__ all your exams and done your best.You know you'll be able to e__43__ the fantastic high school.At this moment, you must be p__44__ of yourself.

I'm writing this letter to remind you a__45__ about all the things you wanted to do when you were in the s__46__ grade.I want you to make sure that before you leave school you'll realize your d__47__ as a footballer of the school team.Remember that you wanted to be a famous__48__ (歌手)? Well，I hope you'll win the top role in the school talent show this year.

If you've done e__49__ you wanted to do，you'll now be a popular and__50__(聪明的) student，with a successful future ahead of you.

Don't let me down!

Yours sincerely，

Henry

41.________  42.________  43.________  44.________  45.________

46.________  47.________  48.________  49.________  50.________

Ⅶ.词汇。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

A)根据句意及中文提示写出单词。

51.Although you will return to your hometown tomorrow，I will remember our ________(友谊) forever.

52.The moment I saw her，I ________(意识到) something was wrong.

53.I was ________(检查) my patient when a boy came in.

54.By the way, what's your son's________(体重)?

55.While I was leaving home，my father came back with a heavy bag on his ________(肩膀).

B)用所给词的适当形式填空。

56.Twenty-seven firefighters and three locals ________(lose) their lives in the wildfire.

57.The boss left his office ________ (angry) without saying a word.

58.Whenever I try to read this book, I feel ________(sleep).

59.I have an ________ (comfort) feeling that we shall be too late.

60.Both of the businessmen felt sorry as their talk broke off without an ________ (agree).

Ⅷ.根据中文意思完成句子，一空一词。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)

61.和我们一起去参加聚会吧。我不想你感觉到被冷落。

Come to the party with us.I don't want you to ________ ________ ________.

62.首先我们没有足够的钱，其次我们没有足够的时间。

________ ________ ________，we don't have enough money，and secondly we don't have enough time.

63.从今天起，你代替他的位置成为经理。

From today on, you________ ________ ________ to be the manager.

64.如果我们都齐心协力，我们就会完成这项任务。

If all of us________ ________，we're going to finish the task.

65.父母不应该对孩子要求太苛刻。

Parents shouldn't ________ ________ ________ ________their children.

Ⅸ.书面表达。(计20分)

你正在组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动。作为发起人，请你写一篇发言稿，在你校“英语时光”广播中号召更多的同学参加。

要求：1.词数：不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数);

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：1.活动缘由(山里的孩子缺少父母关爱……)

2.活动构想(提供学习用品、登山、分享故事……)

3.……

Hello, everybody.I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountain”.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!