初中英语常见固定搭配（31-40）

　　英语要学好，掌握单词和必要的搭配非常重要，只有牢记英语的固定结构，才能更好地进行句子表达和英语作文。

　　31、come up with 想出；提出；提供：

　　Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials. 我们班的同学提出了这一想法，以更好利用废旧材料。

　　They want to buy the house, but they couldn't come up with the cash. 他们想买房，但是拿不出这笔现金。

　　32、figure out 弄清楚；弄明白；计算出：

　　I couldn't figure out what I had done to annoy my boss. 我不明白自己做了什么让老板生气。

　　Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? 旅行要花多少费用你算出来没有？

　　33、get down to 开始做；开始认真对待：

　　It's time we got down to business. 我们该开始干正事了。

　　34、give away

　　① 送掉；分发 (奖品等)：The Students' Union called on us to give away our used books to the students in the lower grades.学生会号召我们把用过的书送给低年级的学生。

　　② 泄露 (秘密)；出卖：I will never give your secrets away again. 我绝不会再泄露你的秘密。

　　His accent gives him away as a southerner.他的口音让人听出他是南方人。

　　③ 放弃 (机会等)；输掉：Would they give away their chance to win the game? 他们会放弃赢得比赛的机会吗？

　　We gave away two goals in the first half.上半场我们输了两个球。

　　35、give up 放弃；让：

　　She decided to give up her job and start a coffee bar. 她决定辞去工作，开一家咖啡馆。

　　He gave up his seat to a pregnant woman. 他把座位让给了一位孕妇。

　　36、lead to 致使；导致:

　　A lack of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering. 缺乏自信会导致很多痛苦。

　　Good habits always lead to high efficiency, while bad ones bring the opposite. 好习惯总是会带来高效率，而坏习惯则相反。

　　37、leave out

　　① 遗漏；不包括：If you study in a systematic way, you won't leave anything out. 如果你用系统的方法来学习，你就不会遗漏任何东西。

　　② 被忽视；觉得被冷落：New fathers often feel left out when baby arrives. 有了孩子后，初为人父者往往有一种被冷落的感觉。

　　38、live up to 不辜负；符合；履行：

　　He failed to live up to his parents' expectations. 他辜负了父母的期望。

　　39、look up 抬头看；查阅：

　　She looked up from her books as I entered the room. 我进入房间时，她从书本上抬起头来看了看。

　　If there are words you do not understand, look them up in a dictionary. 如果有不懂的单词就查字典。

　　40、put away

　　① 把…收起；放好：Kids - will you put away your toys now?孩子们，现在把玩具收起来好吗？

　　② 储存…备用：We're putting some money away for expenses.我们省下一笔钱来应付开销。